1- , Alisaubery@gmail.com 2- University of Holy Quran Sciences and Education
Abstract: (969 Views)
The Holy Quran has included various analogies for human education; In the verse 41 of Surah Ankabut, taking the governorship of someone other than God has been likened to the laziness of a spider's house. Nowadays, bulletproof vests are made from spider webs, which shows the strength of this delicate thread. About the why of such likening, some has attributed the expression "Auhan ul-Buyut" to the spider family and some to the spider's web. The current research is organized with the aim of reading the commentators' point of view using analytical-descriptive method. The result is that: firstly, the verb "Ittakhzat" refers to the female spider that builds the house, and "bayt" refers to her pair that form a family together; But after pregnancy, the woman eats her placenta and the family is destroyed. Therefore, "auhan" is a description of the family, not a description of the cobweb; Because cobweb cannot play the role of a house. This concept is about the choice of someone other than God as a guardian, and when their interests disappear, their sum will disappear. Secondly, empirical science considers spider web as one of the strongest structures. A species of spider does not spin a web, so the web is not a spider's house, but it is used for purposes such as seizing, hunting, making cover rooms, and makes a hiding place like a tunnel for comfort, hibernation, and reproduction. Thirdly, the polytheist places ma siw allah in the position of God, but it cannot accept a minimal role. So the problem does not lie in the nature of something, that is spider's web! Rather, it refers to its role!
Saberi A, Tawakkoli Khaniki M J. An Analytical and Critical Study of Commentators' Opinions about "Auhan ul-Buyut" under the Verse 41 of Surah Ankabut and Its Comparison with Empirical Science.. مطالعات تفسیری 2023; 14 (53) : 6 URL: http://tafsir.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-2607-en.html