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An Analytical and Critical Study of Commentators' Opinions about "Auhan ul-Buyut" under the Verse 41 of Surah Ankabut and Its Comparison with Empirical Science.
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Ali Saberi *   1, Mohammad Javad Tawakkoli Khaniki2 |
1- , Alisaubery@gmail.com
2- University of Holy Quran Sciences and Education |
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Abstract: (602 Views) |
| The Holy Quran has included various analogies for human education; In the verse 41 of Surah Ankabut, taking the governorship of someone other than God has been likened to the laziness of a spider's house. Nowadays, bulletproof vests are made from spider webs, which shows the strength of this delicate thread. About the why of such likening, some has attributed the expression "Auhan ul-Buyut" to the spider family and some to the spider's web. The current research is organized with the aim of reading the commentators' point of view using analytical-descriptive method. The result is that: firstly, the verb "Ittakhzat" refers to the female spider that builds the house, and "bayt" refers to her pair that form a family together; But after pregnancy, the woman eats her placenta and the family is destroyed. Therefore, "auhan" is a description of the family, not a description of the cobweb; Because cobweb cannot play the role of a house. This concept is about the choice of someone other than God as a guardian, and when their interests disappear, their sum will disappear. Secondly, empirical science considers spider web as one of the strongest structures. A species of spider does not spin a web, so the web is not a spider's house, but it is used for purposes such as seizing, hunting, making cover rooms, and makes a hiding place like a tunnel for comfort, hibernation, and reproduction. Thirdly, the polytheist places ma siw allah in the position of God, but it cannot accept a minimal role. So the problem does not lie in the nature of something, that is spider's web! Rather, it refers to its role! |
Article number: 6 |
| Keywords: Verse 41 of Surah Ankabut, Bayt, Auhan al-Boyut, Spider's Web. |
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Full-Text [PDF 308 kb]
(269 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2022/05/29 | Accepted: 2023/03/13 | Published: 2023/10/10
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