Contemporary Shiite and Sunni commentators have studied the verse of mubahala with regard to different fields of history, literature, theology and law. Each has studied it and concluded affirmatively and negatively various ends. In the paper, commentators opinions in different aspect, particularly theological aspect, have been gathered and their manner of thought and analysis have been evaluated. As is understood, commentators have presented a group of different views, some of which may turn into one another and some other have been ordered one being established upon the other and theological disagreements have failed to omit their being interconnection in some grounds. Further, one may find agreeable social and legal approaches, measured critically by the standards of history, literature and theology.