Verse 105 of Surah Tawba clearly talks about seeing actions by God, the Messenger (s) and the believers. In principle, there is no difference between the interpreters regarding the vision of the deeds from the side of God Almighty, but the main issue is the discussion of the vision of the Prophet (s) and the believers, as well as the example of "believers" in the verse, that there is a serious difference of opinion among the commentators. This article, after a comparative analysis of the views of the special and popular commentators and its analysis, has come to the conclusion that the common feature of the Imamiyyah and popular interpretations is that the verse is a threat and encouragement to the audience, along with moral and educational guidance, and in terms of differentiation. The view of the Imamiyyah has foundations and analysis, stating that with the belief in the infallibility of prophets and imams and the discussion of the inner authority along with Qur'anic, narrative and intellectual evidence, by explaining the vision as the mystical intuition of infallible imams as examples of believers, there is no hindrance in the interpretation of the verse. However, in the interpretations of popular commentators, in response to the main issues, due to the lack of belief in the above principles, coherence and logical explanation are not observed, and despite the efforts of some such as Fakhr Razi, a convincing answer is not found, and often it is a superficial interpretation. They have not provided a decisive interpretation of the previous verse.
rastgar M, Pirhadi A, Mahdavi Fard A. A Comparative Interpretation of the Verse 105 of Tawbah in Fariqin Commentators` View with an Emphasis on the View of Fakhr Razi and Allameh Javadi Amoli. مطالعات تفسیری 2022; 13 (51) : 5 URL: http://tafsir.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1761-en.html